Actor's Equity
From ancient Greece to today, the actor’s profession has always been a difficult one. Near the beginning of the 20th century, conditions for actors were especially rough. Actors were not paid for rehearsals; they could be fired at a producer’s whim; actors on tour might find the production suddenly shut down, stranding them penniless and far from home. Finally, in 1913, Actor’s Equity Association was formed, a labor union for professional actors and stage managers. Even with union protection, actors today still face high unemployment. The union estimates that 70% of their members are unemployed at any given time.